Surat Nūĥ (Noah) - سورة نوح

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

71:1

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Sahih International

Indeed, We sent Noah to his people, [saying], "Warn your people before there comes to them a painful punishment."

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

Verily We sent Noah to his people [saying]: ‘Warn your people before there come on them — should they not believe — a painful chastisement’, in this world and in the Hereafter.

Indonesian

Sesungguhnya Kami telah mengutus Nuh kepada kaumnya (dengan memerintahkan): "Berilah kaummu peringatan sebelum datang kepadanya azab yang pedih",

71:2

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Sahih International

He said, "O my people, indeed I am to you a clear warner,

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

He said, ‘O my people, I am indeed a plain warner to you, one whose warning is plain,

Indonesian

Nuh berkata: "Hai kaumku, sesungguhnya aku adalah pemberi peringatan yang menjelaskan kepada kamu,

71:3

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Sahih International

[Saying], 'Worship Allah , fear Him and obey me.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

[to tell you] that [you should] worship God and fear Him and obey me,

Indonesian

(yaitu) sembahlah olehmu Allah, bertakwalah kepada-Nya dan taatlah kepadaku,

71:4

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Sahih International

Allah will forgive you of your sins and delay you for a specified term. Indeed, the time [set by] Allah , when it comes, will not be delayed, if you only knew.' "

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

that He may forgive you some of your sins (min dhunūbikum, ‘some of your sins’: min may be taken as extra, because submission to God (islām) expunges everything [of sin that was committed] previous to it; or it [min] may be understood as partitive, to point out that which is due to [those who were already God’s] servants) and defer you, without chastising [you], until an appointed term, the term for death. Indeed when God’s term, for your chastisement — should you not believe — comes, it cannot be deferred, if only you knew’, this, you would believe.

Indonesian

niscaya Allah akan mengampuni sebagian dosa-dosamu dan menangguhkan kamu sampai kepada waktu yang ditentukan. Sesungguhnya ketetapan Allah apabila telah datang tidak dapat ditangguhkan, kalau kamu mengetahui".

71:5

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Sahih International

He said, "My Lord, indeed I invited my people [to truth] night and day.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

He said, ‘My Lord, I have summoned my people night and day, that is to say, continuously without interruption,

Indonesian

Nuh berkata: "Ya Tuhanku sesungguhnya aku telah menyeru kaumku malam dan siang,

71:6

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Sahih International

But my invitation increased them not except in flight.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

but my summon has only increased their evasion, of faith.

Indonesian

maka seruanku itu hanyalah menambah mereka lari (dari kebenaran).

71:7

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Sahih International

And indeed, every time I invited them that You may forgive them, they put their fingers in their ears, covered themselves with their garments, persisted, and were arrogant with [great] arrogance.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

And indeed whenever I summoned them, so that You might forgive them, they put their fingers in their ears, in order not to hear what I say, and draw their cloaks over themselves, they cover their heads with them in order not to catch sight of me, and they persist, in their disbelief, and act in great arrogance, disdaining faith.

Indonesian

Dan sesungguhnya setiap kali aku menyeru mereka (kepada iman) agar Engkau mengampuni mereka, mereka memasukkan anak jari mereka ke dalam telinganya dan menutupkan bajunya (kemukanya) dan mereka tetap (mengingkari) dan menyombongkan diri dengan sangat.

71:8

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Sahih International

Then I invited them publicly.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

Then indeed I summoned them aloud, that is to say, at the top of my voice;

Indonesian

Kemudian sesungguhnya aku telah menyeru mereka (kepada iman) dengan cara terang-terangan,

71:9

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Sahih International

Then I announced to them and [also] confided to them secretly

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

then assuredly I proclaimed to them, with my voice, and I confided, my words, to them secretly,

Indonesian

kemudian sesungguhnya aku (menyeru) mereka (lagi) dengan terang-terangan dan dengan diam-diam,

71:10

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Sahih International

And said, 'Ask forgiveness of your Lord. Indeed, He is ever a Perpetual Forgiver.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

saying, “Ask your Lord for forgiveness, from idolatry. Assuredly He is ever Forgiving.

Indonesian

maka aku katakan kepada mereka: 'Mohonlah ampun kepada Tuhanmu, -sesungguhnya Dia adalah Maha Pengampun-,

71:11

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Sahih International

He will send [rain from] the sky upon you in [continuing] showers

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

He will release the heaven, the rain — for they had been deprived of it — for you in torrents, in plenteous showers,

Indonesian

niscaya Dia akan mengirimkan hujan kepadamu dengan lebat,

71:12

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Sahih International

And give you increase in wealth and children and provide for you gardens and provide for you rivers.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

and furnish you with wealth and sons, and assign to you gardens, orchards, and assign to you, running, rivers.

Indonesian

dan membanyakkan harta dan anak-anakmu, dan mengadakan untukmu kebun-kebun dan mengadakan (pula di dalamnya) untukmu sungai-sungai.

71:13

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Sahih International

What is [the matter] with you that you do not attribute to Allah [due] grandeur

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

What is wrong with you that you do not hope for dignity from God, that is to say, [that] you [do not] hope that God will dignify you by becoming believers,

Indonesian

Mengapa kamu tidak percaya akan kebesaran Allah?

71:14

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Sahih International

While He has created you in stages?

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

when verily He created you in stages? (atwār is the plural of tūr, which means a state). Thus the sperm-drop is one state, the blood clot is another state, and so on, until the creation of the human being is complete: reflecting on [the manner of] his creation necessarily leads to belief in his Creator.

Indonesian

Padahal Dia sesungguhnya telah menciptakan kamu dalam beberapa tingkatan kejadian.

71:15

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Sahih International

Do you not consider how Allah has created seven heavens in layers

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

Have you not seen how God created seven heavens in layers, one on top of the other,

Indonesian

Tidakkah kamu perhatikan bagaimana Allah telah menciptakan tujuh langit bertingkat-tingkat?

71:16

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Sahih International

And made the moon therein a [reflected] light and made the sun a burning lamp?

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

and made the moon therein — that is to say, within their totality, [but] which is [effectively] true in the case of the heaven of this world — as a light and made the sun as a lamp?, as an illuminating lantern, more powerful than the light of the moon.

Indonesian

Dan Allah menciptakan padanya bulan sebagai cahaya dan menjadikan matahari sebagai pelita?

71:17

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Sahih International

And Allah has caused you to grow from the earth a [progressive] growth.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

And God has caused you to grow, He has created you, from the earth, for He created your father Adam from it.

Indonesian

Dan Allah menumbuhkan kamu dari tanah dengan sebaik-baiknya,

71:18

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Sahih International

Then He will return you into it and extract you [another] extraction.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

Then He will make you return into it, entombed [in your graves], and bring you forth, for the resurrection, [with a veritable bringing forth].

Indonesian

kemudian Dia mengembalikan kamu ke dalam tanah dan mengeluarkan kamu (daripadanya pada hari kiamat) dengan sebenar-benarnya.

71:19

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Sahih International

And Allah has made for you the earth an expanse

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

And God has made the earth a flat [open] expanse for you,

Indonesian

Dan Allah menjadikan bumi untukmu sebagai hamparan,

71:20

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Sahih International

That you may follow therein roads of passage.' "

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

so that you may follow throughout it spacious routes.” ’

Indonesian

supaya kamu menjalani jalan-jalan yang luas di bumi itu".

71:21

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Sahih International

Noah said, "My Lord, indeed they have disobeyed me and followed him whose wealth and children will not increase him except in loss.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

Noah said, ‘My Lord, they have disobeyed me and followed, that is, the riffraff and the paupers [among them have followed], those whose wealth and children, namely, their leaders who have been blessed with such things (read wulduhu or waladuhu, ‘whose children’, the first of which is said to be the plural of walad, similar [in pattern] to khasab, khushb, or in fact [it is said to be] of the same meaning [as walad, but an alternative form] as in the case of bukhl or bakhal, ‘niggardliness’), only add to their loss, [to] their insolence and disbelief.

Indonesian

Nuh berkata: "Ya Tuhanku, sesungguhnya mereka telah mendurhakaiku dan telah mengikuti orang-orang yang harta dan anak-anaknya tidak menambah kepadanya melainkan kerugian belaka,

71:22

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Sahih International

And they conspired an immense conspiracy.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

And they have devised, namely, the leaders, a mighty plot, extremely outrageous, by denying Noah and harming him as well as his followers,

Indonesian

dan melakukan tipu-daya yang amat besar".

71:23

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Sahih International

And said, 'Never leave your gods and never leave Wadd or Suwa' or Yaghuth and Ya'uq and Nasr.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

and have said, to the riffraff: “Do not abandon your gods, and do not abandon Wadd (read Wadd or Wudd) nor Suwā‘, nor Yaghūth and Ya‘ūq and Nasr” — these being the names of their idols.

Indonesian

Dan mereka berkata: "Jangan sekali-kali kamu meninggalkan (penyembahan) tuhan-tuhan kamu dan jangan pula sekali-kali kamu meninggalkan (penyembahan) wadd, dan jangan pula suwwa', yaghuts, ya'uq dan nasr".

71:24

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Sahih International

And already they have misled many. And, [my Lord], do not increase the wrongdoers except in error."

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

And they have certainly led astray, by these [gods], many, people, by commanding them to worship them. And do not [O God] increase the evildoers except in error!’ (wa-lā tazidi’l-zālimīna illā dalālan is a supplement to qad adallū, ‘they have certainly led astray’): He [Noah] invoked God against them when it was revealed to him that, ‘None of your people will believe except he who has already believed’ [Q. 11:36].

Indonesian

Dan sesudahnya mereka menyesatkan kebanyakan (manusia); dan janganlah Engkau tambahkan bagi orang-orang yang zalim itu selain kesesatan.

71:25

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Sahih International

Because of their sins they were drowned and put into the Fire, and they found not for themselves besides Allah [any] helpers.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

Because of (mimmā: mā indicates a relative clause) their iniquities (khatāyāhum: a variant reading has khatī’ātihim) they were drowned, by the Flood, then made to enter the Fire, with which they were punished underwater after drowning. And they did not find for themselves besides, that is to say, other than, God any helpers, to protect them against the chastisement.

Indonesian

Disebabkan kesalahan-kesalahan mereka, mereka ditenggelamkan lalu dimasukkan ke neraka, maka mereka tidak mendapat penolong-penolong bagi mereka selain dari Allah.

71:26

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Sahih International

And Noah said, "My Lord, do not leave upon the earth from among the disbelievers an inhabitant.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

And Noah said, ‘My Lord, do not leave from among the disbelievers a single dweller upon the earth (dayyār means ‘one who inhabits a dwelling [dār]’), in other words, not one.

Indonesian

Nuh berkata: "Ya Tuhanku, janganlah Engkau biarkan seorangpun di antara orang-orang kafir itu tinggal di atas bumi.

71:27

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Sahih International

Indeed, if You leave them, they will mislead Your servants and not beget except [every] wicked one and [confirmed] disbeliever.

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

Assuredly if You leave them, they will lead Your servants astray, and will beget only disbelieving profligates (fājir and kaffār derive [respectively] from yafjuru and yakfuru): he said this on account of the mentioned revelation that had been given to him.

Indonesian

Sesungguhnya jika Engkau biarkan mereka tinggal, niscaya mereka akan menyesatkan hamba-hamba-Mu, dan mereka tidak akan melahirkan selain anak yang berbuat maksiat lagi sangat kafir.

71:28

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Sahih International

My Lord, forgive me and my parents and whoever enters my house a believer and the believing men and believing women. And do not increase the wrongdoers except in destruction."

Tafsir al-Jalalayn

My Lord, forgive me and my parents — both of whom were believers — and whoever enters my house, my dwelling or my place of worship, as a believer, and believing men and believing women, to the Day of Resurrection, and do not increase the evildoers except in ruin’, in destruction — and thus they were destroyed.

Indonesian

Ya Tuhanku! Ampunilah aku, ibu bapakku, orang yang masuk ke rumahku dengan beriman dan semua orang yang beriman laki-laki dan perempuan. Dan janganlah Engkau tambahkan bagi orang-orang yang zalim itu selain kebinasaan".